Dinner, Recipes, Side Dishes, Vegetarian

Potato & Leek Gratin

September 16, 2013

Potato Gratin sliceDeborah Madison is a renowned vegetarian chef, teacher and author of 9 cookbooks.  I bought Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone back in 1997 when it was first published and until this day it remains one of my favorite cookbooks.  Her recipes are accessible and most of the ingredients can be easily found at your local grocery store.

Potato in MilkThinly sliced potatoes are simmered in milk, along with herbs, garlic and leeks until they are barely tender.  A portion of the milk will be used in the gratin and the leftover milk, well flavored by the herbs, garlic and leeks and thickened with potato starch can be used as a soup base (I use the leftover milk in corn chowder).

Layered PotatoesPotatoes are layered and sprinkled with leeks, garlic, cheese, white pepper and nutmeg.  A cup or so of the milk used to simmer the potatoes is added back into the gratin.

potatoes with cheese

Potato & Leek Gratin

Potato & Leek Gratin

Adapted from Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone by Deborah Madison

Serves 6

Updated 1/16/16 – Increased cheese from 1 1/2 – 2 cups

Ingredients

1 garlic clove and butter for the dish

2 pounds Yukon Gold potatoes, peeled and very thinly sliced (I use my Benriner and make 1/8 inch thick slices)

4 cups milk (I use half whole and half 2% milk and save any leftovers to make corn chowder)

1 bay leaf

3 fresh thyme sprigs or 2 pinches dried

3 garlic cloves, thinly sliced

2 leeks, white parts only, thinly sliced

salt and freshly milled white pepper

nutmeg

2 cups grated cheese (The recipe calls for Gruyere and suggests variations such as Fontina or Cheddar)

2 tablespoons butter, cut into small pieces

Preparation

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Rub an 8 x 11 inch gratin dish with the garlic, then with butter, coating well.

Put the potatoes in a pot with the milk, bay leaf, thyme, sliced garlic, leeks and 2 teaspoons salt.  Slowly bring to a boil, then simmer until the potatoes are barely tender but not to the point of falling apart (about 6 – 7 minutes).  Discard the bay leaf and thyme.  Drain the milk into a separate bowl.

Make a single layer of potatoes, scatter some of the leeks and garlic over the potatoes and season lightly with freshly ground white pepper, a little nutmeg, and cover lightly with cheese.  Repeat until all the potatoes and cheese are used up, ending with a layer of cheese.  Add enough milk to come up to the last layer of potatoes, about 1 – 1 1/2 cups.  Dot with the butter then bake until a golden crust has formed on top, about 50 minutes.

 

 

 

Dinner, Recipes, Side Dishes, Soups, Vegetarian

Summer Roasted Tomato Soup

September 10, 2013

Tomato SoupOur “Big Beef” tomato plants aren’t producing large tomatoes anymore, just a few golf-ball sized orbs.   The plants are looking a bit ragged yet we are still collecting a few tomatoes here and there and they’re so much better than any supermarket tomatoes (in our area, that is).  I had 4 pounds of ripe tomatoes and the freezer was already well stocked with fresh tomato sauce and homemade pizza sauce and there was no way I was going to oven dry tomatoes for 6 hours in this heat!  So soup it was going to be. I adapted this recipe from David Lebovitz who adapted his recipe from The Bonne Femme Cookbook.

thymeThyme is a perfect match for the roasted tomatoes.  Martha Stewart uses marjoram which would certainly work just as well in this soup.

Roasted TomatoesRoasting the tomatoes helps to intensify their natural sweetness and imparts a more delicate flavor to the garlic and onions.

Tomato Soup up close

Summer Roasted Tomato Soup

Makes 2 quarts

Adapted from David Lebovitz blog

Ingredients

4 pounds ripe tomatoes

1/2 large onion, sliced

6 – 10 cloves garlic, peeled

1 tablespoon olive oil

salt and freshly ground black pepper

3 1/2 cups liquid (I used half water and half chicken broth)

2 1/2  teaspoons minced thyme

1 tablespoon sugar

Preparation

Preheat the oven to 425 degrees.

Core the stem portion of the tomatoes.  Cut the tomatoes in half horizontally and squeeze out the seeds.  Toss the tomatoes with the olive oil and garlic on a rimmed baking sheet and season generously with salt and pepper.  Rub a little oil on the onion slices.  Turn the tomatoes so they are all cut side down and lay onion slices between the tomatoes and garlic.  Bake for 20 – 30 minutes, until the tomatoes are completely soft and beginning to char on the bottoms.  Slip off the tomato skins before proceeding to the next step.

Warm the water and stock in a large saucepan with the tomatoes, garlic, onions and any juices left in the pan.  Add the thyme.  Once warm, simmer for 10 minutes.  Remove from the heat and let cool.  Blend the tomato mixture with the sugar (My blender could not accommodate the entire recipe so I did this in two batches).

I noticed that blenderizing the tomato mixture meant aerating the ingredients which gave the soup a very light orange color.  If you slowly reheat the soup, the color changes into a vibrant and gorgeous color.  This turned out to be a wonderful soup and I will be adding  it to my collection of recipes.

***For vegetarian tomato soup replace the chicken broth with water.

Appetizers, Kimchi, Korean, Recipes, Side Dishes, Vegan, Vegetarian, Veggies

Quick Cucumber Kimchi

September 4, 2013

Cucumber KimchiThere’s not many combinations better than spicy, garlicky, kimchi and a bowl of steaming hot rice.  When accompanied with either grilled chicken or tofu marinated in Granny’s Teriyaki sauce, or Korean Style Hamburger Patties, it’s a mouth-watering experience.

Japanese CucumberI do enjoy the more traditional Napa cabbage kimchi but there’s something special about crunchy cucumber kimchi.  Whole Spice Korean chili flakes add a beautiful color and mild sweetness without too much heat to the kimchi.

Kimchi Ingredients

Quick Cucumber Kimchi

Serves 2 as a side dish

Ingredients

1 pound Japanese cucumber, halved lengthwise and sliced crosswise into 1/3 inch thick slices.

1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt

1/4 cup thinly sliced Maui or sweet onion

1 teaspoon minced garlic

1 teaspoon minced ginger

1 tablespoon finely chopped green onion

2 teaspoons sesame oil

dash of fish sauce (optional)

3 teaspoons Korean chili flakes

1/4 teaspoon kosher salt

Preparation

Place sliced cucumbers in a large bowl and sprinkle with 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt.  Toss well.  Let stand for 20 minutes then rinse and drain well.  Rinse the bowl.

Place cucumbers back into the bowl and add the remaining ingredients.  Mix everything together and transfer to a smaller serving bowl.  Refrigerate until chilled.  Sprinkle additional green onions on the top before serving if desired.  The kimchi is best eaten the same day.  Any leftovers are a welcome addition to your bento lunch the following day.

 

Appetizers, Pressure Cooker, Recipes, Side Dishes, Vegan, Vegetarian, Veggies

Pressure Cooker Artichokes

August 30, 2013

ArtichokesArtichokes are curious little veggies.  With thorny leaves and not much to eat, one wonders why so much time is spent fussing over them let alone the 45 minutes it typically takes to cook them.  But there’s something quite special about dipping those little leaves into a bowl of garlic infused melted butter or homemade mayonnaise.  And once picked bare, you’re rewarded with a delicious meaty artichoke heart.

Artichokes in pressure cookerI may have mentioned that I’m in love with the pressure cooker we recently purchased.  I find it absolutely delightful how quick you can cook food in it.  Perfectly cooked artichokes in 10 minutes?  Yes!

Artichokes with mayo

Pressure Cooker Artichokes

Serves 2 – 4 as an appetizer

Ingredients

2 large artichokes, washed and trimmed

1 tablespoons olive oil (optional)

1 teaspoon salt

Preparation

Wash the artichokes thoroughly under cold running water, rinsing between the leaves. Cut off the stem end of the artichokes close to the base.  With a sharp knife, slice off the top 1 1/2 – 2 inches of each artichoke.  Using a pair of kitchen scissors, cut off the sharp points of the leaves.  Place artichokes in pressure cooker and fill with water just below the maximum liquid limit.  Add olive oil if using and salt.  Secure lid on cooker and bring to full pressure over medium-high heat.  Once the pressure cooker comes up to pressure, lower the heat to a low burner setting so that it maintains pressure without exceeding it. Continue to cook for 10 minutes.  Quick release the pressure by pressing the button on the handle or by running cold water over the lid in the sink. Remove artichokes and drain upside down on a paper towel lined plate.  Serve warm with your favorite dipping sauce.  The artichokes can be made in advance, covered and refrigerated and heated before serving.

Dinner, Recipes, Sandwiches, Tofu, Vegan, Vegetarian

Lemongrass Tofu Banh Mi

August 26, 2013

Lemon Grass stalks My friend Terence gave me a 3 lemongrass shoots that he wanted to find a home for.  John planted them in the garden and sure enough, they rooted and are now flourishing in the warm Maui weather.  I never cooked with lemongrass before.  Not until John pointed out that we had some in our yard!Chopped LemongrassIt’s a very nondescript type of grass with razor-sharp leaves, but don’t let that fool you. The lemongrass stalks have a wonderful fragrant citrus scent and can be used in all types of recipes.  It works perfectly in this tofu recipe for banh mi.

Tofu XpressThis handy tofu press saves you from wasting paper towels.  The TofuXpress is one of the best little kitchen gadgets I’ve bought in the last few years.  Pan Fried TofuTofu is quickly marinated and pan-fried until crispy on both sides.  The scent of the lemongrass, garlic, soy sauce and sesame oil is mouth-watering.

Lemongrass Tofu Banh MiLight and crunchy baguette with lemongrass tofu, thinly sliced cucumber, carrot and daikon pickles (do chua) and lots of cilantro. It’s one of my favorite sandwiches.  Do chua can be made in advance and stored in the refrigerator.  I picked up two fresh baguettes at our local Vietnamese restaurant/bakery.  John’s next experiment, homemade bahn mi.

Lemongrass Tofu Banh Mi

Tofu Banh Mi Close

Lemongrass Tofu Banh Mi

Adapted from theKitchn blog

Serves 2

Ingredients

14 ounce package extra firm tofu, pressed and cut into 10 slices (Wildwood Organic is a good brand to use.  House Foods extra firm is not firm enough).

3 tablespoons soy sauce

2 1/2  teaspoons sesame oil

1 tablespoon canola oil

2 tablespoons minced lemongrass (about 3 bulbs)

2 medium cloves garlic, minced

2 baguettes

cilantro

do chua pickles

sliced cucumbers, Japanese or English hothouse or other types with fewer seeds  (for very thin slices I use my Benriner and slice lengthwise to make long narrow strips)

Spread

2 tablespoons mayonnaise

1 teaspoon sriracha hot sauce

Preparation

Combine soy sauce, sesame oil, canola oil, lemongrass and garlic in a small bowl.

In a shallow dish place tofu slices in a single layer.  Pour sauce over tofu, turning pieces to coat well.  Let tofu absorb all of the marinade, turning and patting the lemongrass and garlic on each slice.  Cook tofu in a skillet over medium heat until brown and crisp on each side (about 8 minutes on the first side and 5 minutes or longer on the second side).

Prepare your banh mi.  Mix 2 tablespoons mayonnaise with 1 teaspoon sriracha.  Slather on both sides of the baguette.  Layer with tofu, sliced cucumber, do chua pickles, cilantro. Drizzle sriracha sauce on the tofu if you want to add a little extra spiciness to the sandwich, or add thinly sliced jalapeños.

***For vegan version use Vegenaise mayonnaise.

 

Pickles, Recipes, Side Dishes, Vegan, Vegetarian, Veggies

Vietnamese Carrot & Daikon Pickles ~ Do Chua

August 22, 2013

Do Chua #1I love do chua!  I’ve bought these tangy pickled carrots and daikon on occasion at the salad bar at Whole Foods yet it never occurred to me that I should be making them  myself.  They are so simple to prepare and not only are they delicious piled high in a banh mi sandwich, they are a refreshing side that goes well with a summer lunch of cool tofu and brown rice salad or stuffed into silky spring rolls.

Carrots & Daikon

Carrots & Daikon MixI liked the idea I read in a few recipes of tossing the carrots and daikon with a bit of salt and sugar and mixing them for a few of minutes until they begin to soften.  This also helps to expel some of the water that is then drained before adding the brine.  These pickles are crunchy and have the perfect balance of sweet and tangy.

Do Chua Pickles

Vietnamese Carrot & Daikon Pickles ~ Do Chua

2 Pint Jars

Ingredients

1/2 pound julienned carrot

1/2 pound julienned daikon

1 teaspoon kosher salt

2 teaspoons sugar

1/2 cup rice vinegar (not seasoned)

1/2 cup white vinegar

3/4 cup water

1/2 cup sugar

2 teaspoons kosher salt

Preparation

Place carrots and daikon in a large bowl and sprinkle with 1 teaspoon kosher salt and 2 teaspoons sugar.  With clean hands gently mix the vegetables for about 2  minutes.  The daikon will soften a bit (flexible and will not break when bent) and water will have pooled at the bottom of the bowl.  Pour vegetables in a colander and rinse under cool water.  Drain well and divide evenly into 2 pint jars.

Combine rice vinegar, white vinegar, water, sugar and salt in a large measuring cup, mixing to dissolve the sugar and salt.

Pour brine over carrots and daikon making sure they are submerged in the liquid.  Cover and refrigerate until ready to use.  I’ve read they will last up to 4 weeks in the refrigerator. That may be true if you make a very large batch of pickles however we gobbled these up in just a couple of days.

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox

Join other followers: