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Dinner, Eggs, Kimchi, Korean, Lactose Free, Pasta, Ramen, Recipes

Kimchi Udon with Scallions

May 22, 2024

I made another batch of kimchi last week so here goes….kimchi udon with scallions and a silky egg yolk to top things off. This is a dreamy kind of noodle dish. The butter and egg yolk transform plain udon into extraordinary udon and the kimchi and gochujang sauce provides the perfect amount of spiciness to the springy noodles.

The original recipe calls for room temperature egg yolks. But I prefer to take an extra step to ensure the yolks I’m using are safe to eat. By pasteurizing the egg via sous vide, it is completely acceptable to eat without worrying about harmful bacteria. If you do not own a sous vide device, you can check your local markets for pasteurized eggs (not to be confused with pasture raised). I haven’t seen pasteurized eggs at any Maui markets so in this case I would suggest using a soft poached egg.

You will want to purchase fresh udon (or frozen) for this dish. Dried udon won’t have the same texture. It is much thinner and lacks that bouncy texture you find with fresh noodles. Here on Maui you can find fresh Sun Noodle udon at Island Grocery.

The kimchi, gochujang and butter (umami bomb!) are fried for a bit before adding the cooked noodles. You can use your favorite store-bought kimchi for this recipe.

The egg yolk mixed in with the hot kimchi udon creates a velvety sauce that makes this dish extra fancy. Grab your chopsticks and dive in to what may become your new favorite bowl of udon.

Kimchi Udon with Scallions
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Kimchi Udon with Scallions

Recipe by Kiyo
Servings

2

servings

Adapted from Bon Appetit magazine

Ingredients

  • 2 1/2 tablespoons Miyoko’s vegan butter or regular unsalted butter

  • 1/2 cup finely chopped kimchi, plus 2 tablespoons kimchi juice

  • 1 tablespoon gochujang

  • 1/4 cup low-sodium chicken broth, vegetable broth or water

  • 8 ounces fresh or frozen udon noodles

  • 2 pasteurized egg yolks at room temperature or substitute with soft poached eggs

  • 2 scallions, white and pale green parts only, thinly sliced on the diagonal

  • 1 teaspoon roasted sesame seeds

Directions

  • Bring a large pot of water to a boil and cook noodles according to package directions.
  • Meanwhile, heat 1 tablespoon Miyoko’s vegan butter (or regular butter) in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chopped kimchi and gochujang and cook, stirring occasionally , until kimchi is softened and lightly browned, about 3 minutes (adjust heat as needed). Add broth (or water) and kimchi juice and bring to a simmer. Cook until liquid is slightly reduced, about 2 minutes
  • Using tongs, transfer noodles to skillet with sauce and add remaining 1 1/2 tablespoons Miyoko’s vegan butter (or regular butter). Cook, tossing often, until sauce coats noodles, 1-2 minutes. Taste and season with salt if needed.
  • Divide noodles among two bowls and top each with an egg yolk. Scatter scallions and sesame seeds over the udon. Serve immediately.

Notes

  • Sous vide eggs at 135 degrees for 1 1/2 hours. Place in ice bath to cool, then transfer eggs to refrigerator if making in advance. Separate egg yolks from whites (save whites for another use) and let yolks come to room temperature before serving, about 30 minutes.

Dinner, Dressing, Lactose Free, Recipes, Rice Dishes, Salad, Side Dishes, Summertime Meal, Vegan, Vegetarian, Veggies

Refreshing Rice Noodle Salad

May 10, 2024

This refreshing, crunchy, rice noodle salad covers all the bases. It’s the perfect meal for those warm days when cooking over a hot stove is out of the question. A tangle of rice noodles and crispy vegetables makes a delightful summer salad.

A mandoline comes in handy for cutting the cucumber and carrot into thin strips. Not to worry if you don’t have one. A good chef’s knife can do exactly the same task.

The dressing is zesty from the fresh lime juice with a hint of sweetness and punch from the Fresno pepper and lemongrass. It’s perfect for springy rice noodles and crispy vegetables showered with lots of fresh herbs.

I serve the salad with sesame tofu. It is one of my favorite summertime meals and because both the salad and tofu can be prepared in advance, it’s a breeze to make for a crowd.

Refreshing Rice Noodle Salad
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Refreshing Rice Noodle Salad

Recipe by Kiyo
Servings

4

servings

Ingredients

  • Salad

  • 7 ounces rice noodles (such as Eden Bifun)

  • 1 large Japanese cucumber with soft core and seeds removed, cut into thin strips (use a mandoline if you have one)

  • 1 medium carrot, julienned

  • 2 cups Napa cabbage, thinly sliced

  • 1/3 cup + 2 tablespoons fresh mint leaves

  • 1/3 cup + 2 tablespoons cilantro leaves

  • 1/3 cup salted roasted peanuts, chopped

  • Fresno pepper rings for serving

  • Lime wedges for serving

  • Dressing

  • 1/4 cup unseasoned rice vinegar

  • 1/2 cup fresh squeezed lime juice

  • 4 teaspoons soy sauce

  • 2 tablespoons + 1 teaspoon granulated sugar

  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic, finely grated

  • 4 teaspoons lemongrass, finely minced

  • 2 teaspoons Fresno pepper, finely minced (cut the rest of the pepper into thin slices to garnish noodles)

Directions

  • Soften rice noodles according to package directions. Drain well and place in a low-sided serving bowl. Cover and chill.
  • Stir all of the dressing ingredients together in a small bowl until sugar has dissolved. Dressing can be made a day in advance and stored in the refrigerator.
  • Toss cabbage, carrot and cucumber strips and 1/3 cup each of torn herbs together. Place vegetables on chilled rice noodles. Drizzle some of the dressing over the noodles and vegetables and mix together gently with two forks or tongs, just enough to coat the noodles. Sprinkle peanuts over the top of the salad along with reserved 2 tablespoons each of torn mint and cilantro. Place lime wedges and Fresno pepper slices around the rim of the dish. Serve with extra dressing on the side.
Dinner, Lactose Free, Mexican, Pork, Recipes

Coke-Braised Pork Tacos

May 4, 2024

Braising is the ultimate way to cook tougher cuts of meat into flavorful fork-tender perfection. This Coca-Cola braised pork is cooked low and slow in the oven until it is perfectly shreddable for tacos or barbecue sandwiches.

This recipe by Marcela Valladolid comes from Food & Wine magazine. It quickly caught my attention not only because I love braised meat especially if it involves a Mexican meal, but also because of its simplicity. It doesn’t call for any hard-to-find ingredients and you don’t need to watch over it while it’s cooking.

After 2 hours in the oven, the pork is ready to be served.

You can serve the pork alongside rice and beans or shred it for tacos.

This Coke-braised pork is so versatile. I freeze leftovers and use it for barbecue pork sandwiches.

Coke-Braised Pork Tacos
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Coke-Braised Pork Tacos

Recipe by Kiyo
Servings

4-6

servings

Adapted from Marcella Valladolid/Food & Wine magazine

Ingredients

  • 2 pounds pork butt or shoulder, trimmed of excess fat and cut into 4-inch chunks

  • 2 teaspoons garlic powder

  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt

  • 1/2 – 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 1 1/2 cups Coca-Cola (original taste) combined with 3/4 cup water

  • 1 large bay leaf split into two pieces

  • 2 sprigs fresh thyme

  • Optional for serving: Corn tortillas warmed in a comal, cast iron skillet or directly over a gas burner, diced onions, salsa, guacamole or diced avocado, cheese, hot sauce

Directions

  • Preheat the oven to 325 degrees (rack in the middle).
  • Place the pork in a large bowl and toss with the garlic powder, 2 teaspoons kosher salt and 1/2-1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper.
  • Heat 1 tablespoon neutral oil in a medium Dutch oven (or other oven-safe pot with lid) over medium-high heat. Add half of the pork and sear on both sides until nicely browned, adjusting heat if too hot. Transfer to a bowl and continue with the remaining pork. Once the second batch of pork has been browned, pour in 1 1/2 cups Coca-Cola along with 3/4 cup water and deglaze the bottom of the pan with a wooden spatula (no need to remove the second batch of pork in the pan while you deglaze). Return the first batch of pork to the pot along with any accumulated juices. Add the split bay leaf and thyme sprigs. Bring to a boil, cover the pot and transfer to the oven. Bake for 2 hours or until the meat is fork tender.

Notes

  • If you do not have an oven-safe pot with a lid, you may cook the pork on the stovetop instead. Cover and simmer for about 2 hours until the pork is very tender.
  • The pork can be used in multiple ways such as tacos, quesadillas, tostadas, with barbecue sauce for sandwiches and in ramen dishes.
Appetizers, Dinner, Fish, Japanese, Lactose Free, Pickles, Recipes, Rice Dishes, Vegetarian, Veggies

Maki Sushi Rolls

April 28, 2024

Fresh homemade sushi is hard to beat and not as difficult to make as you might think. It’s pretty cool to be able to customize your rolls by using your favorite ingredients. Once your sushi ingredients are ready to go, the rolling happens quickly. Before you know it, you’ll have tasty maki sushi rolls ready for lunch or dinner.

There’s really no rule when it comes to the ingredients you can use in Maui-style maki sushi. Common ones include spicy tuna (canned), avocado, cucumber, sushi grade tuna, crab, salmon, tamago (egg) and other vegetables such as watercress, carrots, takuan (pickled radish). Shown above are tuna, smoked salmon, and takuan hosomaki (thinner rolls).

If you don’t have a tamagoyaki pan like the one above, use a small non-stick fry pan to cook the eggs.

Prepare the fillings for the sushi while the rice is cooking then refrigerate until ready to use. Wrap your sushi mat in plastic wrap. The mat will stay clean and won’t pick up any scents or oil from the sushi ingredients.

On most occasions I make spicy tuna but sometimes I make a sweet/salty version with soy sauce. This is the type you might find at local okazuya and bento stores. Besides adding flavor, crispy cucumbers, carrots and tamago add color and texture.

The first step is to place a sheet of nori shiny side down on your sushi mat. Spread rice over the nori leaving a 1-inch border free of rice. The amount of rice you use will determine the size of your roll and the amount of rolls you can make with the 2 cups of rice that you cook. My rolls are medium-sized since I don’t use too much rice. I usually end up with 3 medium rolls and 2 thinner (hosomaki) rolls. If you’re using wasabi paste dab it on the rice before adding the other ingredients.

Shaping the rolls will take a little practice but you’ll get the hang of it after your first roll. And it won’t matter much if the first few rolls don’t turn out perfectly. They will still be delicious.

Layer on your ingredients then begin rolling them up. You can choose your own fillings and make vegetarian rolls if you prefer.

Once you have the ingredients tucked into the roll, continue to roll while lifting the top portion of the mat up as you roll.

I packed a sushi bento for a friend and delivered it to his work place for a surprise snack.

I thought I would try an inside-out roll with avocado. To my surprise I didn’t botch the roll! We have lots of avocados now so I’ll give this another go very soon.

Maki Sushi Rolls
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Maki Sushi Rolls

Recipe by Kiyo
Servings

4

servings

Depending on the amount of rice you use in each roll, this recipe will make 3 medium and 2 small rolls (hosomaki) or 4 medium rolls

Ingredients

  • Sushi Rice

  • 2 rice cooker cups short grain white rice

  • 1/4 cup unseasoned rice vinegar

  • 2 1/2 tablespoons granulated sugar

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons fine sea salt

  • Filling Ingredients

  • 1 small carrot, julienned (blanch 1 minute in 1 cup water mixed with 2 teaspoons sugar, 1 teaspoon mirin, and 1/2 teaspoon salt)

  • 1 small Japanese cucumber, cut into wide strips (remove any seeds with your knife)

  • 1 avocado, sliced

  • 1 (5 ounce) can tuna in water, drained (mixed with 3 tablespoons mayonnaise and 1 1/2 tablespoons sriracha + 1/4 teaspoon of shichimi togarashi, optional)

  • 3 eggs, whisked (mixed with 1 teaspoon sugar, 1 teaspoon mirin, 1/2 teaspoon light soy sauce) cooked over medium-low heat in a small pan to form a thick layer and sliced into 1/2-inch wide strips

  • 3/4 cup takuan (pickled radish) thinly sliced

  • wasabi paste

  • roasted sesame seeds

  • 5 sheets sushi nori

Directions

  • Cook rice according to rice cooker directions for sushi rice. While rice is cooking, combine rice vinegar, sugar and salt in a 1-cup glass measuring cup and give it a stir. Microwave for 20-25 seconds. Remove and stir until the mixture turns clear, about 2 minutes. Set aside until ready to use.
  • Place hot rice in a large shallow bowl or dish, such as a 9×13 glass baking dish. Immediately drizzle the prepared sushi vinegar over the warm rice and fold in gently to evenly season the rice. Using swift cutting motions gently break up the rice while fanning as you go (do not stir the rice or it will become clumpy and mushy). Fanning the rice helps to remove excess moisture and also gives the rice a shiny appearance. Cover rice with a damp kitchen towel or plastic wrap and allow to come to room temperature before using, about 1 hour. (Rice should not be left out for more than 2 hours for food safety reasons. Refrigerate sushi rolls if not eating within 2 hours).
  • Cover sushi mat with plastic wrap. Place a piece of nori shiny side down on the mat. Distribute rice evenly over the nori leaving 1-inch free of rice at the bottom portion. Begin placing your fillings onto the rice (upper third area). Lift the bottom edge (closest to you) of the sushi mat while also holding the fillings in place with your fingers and quickly fold over securing them in the first fold tucking in any ingredients that may have fallen out. Continue rolling the sushi away from you gently squeezing the mat to form a uniform sushi roll while lifting and moving the mat forward until the entire sheet of nori is rolled up. Slice and serve rolls with wasabi and soy sauce.

Notes

  • Though the rice may not be quite as soft, leftover sushi rolls can be refrigerated and eaten the following day. Double wrap them in plastic wrap then place in a freezer zip top bag. Remove from the refrigerator 1 hour prior to slicing and serving.
Cheese, Dinner, Italian, Pasta, Recipes, Summertime Meal, Vegetarian

Kale and Walnut Pasta

April 18, 2024

Garlicky kale with toasted walnuts and salty, robust pecorino interlaced between strands of spaghetti is irresistible. So gather up a few ingredients and make this delicious, healthy pasta dinner. It’s a beautiful dish to serve to guests with thick slices of good sourdough bread.

You won’t need to drive around all morning looking for special ingredients. This inexpensive, tasty, and healthy pasta dish is a one-stop shop kind of meal.

Tuscan kale is preferred for this recipe but you could certainly use curly kale in its place. I love the dark blue-green leaves of Tuscan kale.

Smell and taste your walnuts before toasting to ensure they are fresh and not rancid. Eating a rancid nut is very unpleasant!

Whether you are a vegetarian or not, this pasta dish is a winner. I especially love the crunchy well-seasoned walnuts. Make sure to add them just before serving so they keep their crispy texture.

Kale and Walnut Pasta
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Kale and Walnut Pasta

Recipe by Kiyo
Servings

4

servings

Adapted from NYT Cooking

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup (2 ounces) walnuts, chopped into bite-size pieces

  • 4 1/2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, divided + more as needed

  • Kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) and black pepper

  • 3 large garlic cloves, chopped

  • 1/4 teaspoon (or to taste) red pepper flakes

  • 10-12 ounces Tuscan kale, ribs removed, chiffonade leaves into thin ribbons (you want to have at least 7 ounces)

  • 8 ounces spaghetti

  • 1/2 large lemon, cut in half

  • 1/4 cup + 2 tablespoons finely grated pecorino or a combination of pecorino and parmesan

Directions

  • Place walnuts in a large pan (12-inch or 10-inch with 2 1/2-inch sides) with a lid, and turn the heat up to medium. Toast the walnuts, stirring occasionally, until just fragrant, about 3 minutes, taking care not to burn them. Add 1/2 tablespoon of the olive oil, season with salt and pepper, give a stir for 1 minute and transfer to a small bowl. Wipe out the pan to make sure there aren’t any walnut pieces remaining.
  • Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a boil for the pasta. While the pasta water is heating, add 2 tablespoons olive oil and the garlic to the clean (12-inch) pan and cook over low, stirring occasionally, until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Add the red pepper flakes, stir and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Increase heat to medium, add the kale to the pan in batches, using tongs to turn and wilt the kale in the garlicky oil, and season with salt and pepper.
  • Once all the kale is in the pan, reduce the heat to medium-low and cover. Add the spaghetti to the pot of water at this point and cook until al dente, according to package directions. As the spaghetti cooks, add a couple of ladles (about 1/2 cup) of the starchy pasta water to the kale to help it wilt down.
  • Squeeze 1 piece of the lemon over the kale and toss. Taste the kale and add more lemon juice and salt and pepper to taste. Keep in mind you will be adding salty pecorino or parmesan to the pasta.
  • Once the pasta is cooked, set the pot next to the pan and use tongs to transfer the spaghetti to the kale. Ladle in more of the starchy water (about 1/2 cup) add 1-2 tablespoons reserved olive oil, toss well until the pasta is glossy and silky. Add half of the walnuts and 1/4 cup of the grated cheese tossing to combine. Drizzle with a little more olive oil and another squeeze of lemon to taste. Remove from the heat and transfer pasta to a large, low-sided serving bowl. Shower with 2 tablespoons reserved cheese, top with the remaining walnuts and serve.

Notes

  • You may increase the pasta to 10 ounces for larger serving portions. If you have leftovers, keep in mind the walnuts will lose their crunchy texture but will still be delicious.
Dinner, Fish, Pasta, Recipes, Sauces, Vegetarian

Cilantro Macadamia Nut & Lime Pesto

April 10, 2024

Pesto alla Genovese (basil) is certainly the most classic of all pesto sauces, but there are many other variations that use different herbs in place of basil. Cilantro pesto is a delicious twist on traditional pesto. It has a fresh bright flavor and beautiful vibrant green color. Cilantro pesto is also very versatile. Use it with your favorite pasta, with fish or chicken, as a sandwich spread with salami and cheese, on pizza, with eggs any way, dolloped on tomatoes….

I avoid using pine nuts ever since I had a bad experience many years ago. These days I use raw cashews when making basil pesto. My cilantro pesto uses one of Hawaii’s favorite snacks, macadamia nuts. They are rich and buttery and add a smooth texture to the pesto.

Measure out 2 cups of packed cilantro leaves for this recipe. That would be 1-2 bunches of cilantro, depending on their size.

The food processor is a wonderful kitchen appliance to have. I’ve had mine for 15+ years now and it still works like a charm.

Fold the cheese into the processed pesto. Taste and add additional salt and lime juice if needed.

The pesto makes a perfect accompaniment to macadamia nut crusted mahi and saffron rice.

Cilantro Macadamia Nut & Lime Pesto
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Cilantro Macadamia Nut & Lime Pesto

Recipe by Kiyo
Servings

1 cup

Ingredients

  • 1/3 cup (1.5 ounce) salted roasted macadamia nuts (or substitute with raw cashews)

  • 2 cups (2 ounces) firmly packed cilantro leaves

  • kosher salt

  • 1 large garlic clove, grated or minced

  • 1 tablespoon fresh lime juice

  • 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil

  • 1/4 cup (.05 ounce) finely grated parmesan cheese

Directions

  • Pulse macadamia nuts in a food processor until coarsely chopped.
  • Add cilantro, 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, garlic and lime juice. Pulse until the cilantro is finely chopped, scraping down sides of bowl as needed. Pour in olive oil and pulse until the pesto is smooth. Stir in grated parmesan cheese. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt and lime juice.

Notes

  • Pesto can be frozen in small containers for a few months.
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